Co-Design as an Enabling Method in Systemic Design Methodology for Circular and Sustainable Ecosystem

This paper explores the potential role of co-design as an enabling method in systemic methodology to promote circular ecosystems within the circular economy. By analysing two ongoing projects, we reflect on the integration of co-design into systemic design to develop sustainable solutions that effectively address contemporary environmental challenges. Co-design actively involves various stakeholders in the design process, facilitating relationships and creating resilient systems that optimize resource use and reduce waste. The systemic methodology, with its holistic approach, enables the analysis and understanding of the interconnections between different elements of an ecosystem, promoting synergies between economy, society, and environment. The first project focuses on using co-design to connect the diverse professional backgrounds within the working group. This approach aims to develop a training program tailored to a varied user base with different backgrounds and needs. By involving stakeholders such as universities of design, health professions and management in the co-design process, the project ensures that the training materials are relevant, comprehensive, and accessible to all participants which arrive from different academic backgrounds. The second project utilizes co-design to facilitate industrial symbiosis and promote circular economy practices. Through co-design, different industries collaborate to identify opportunities for resource sharing and waste minimization. By engaging stakeholders from various sectors, the project creates a network of businesses that can exchange materials, energy, and by-products, thus closing the loop and reducing environmental impact. This industrial symbiosis exemplifies how co-design can drive circular economy initiatives by fostering collaboration and innovation across industries.