We study Majorana devices featuring a competition between superconductivity and multichannel Kondo physics. Our proposal extends previous work on single-channel Kondo systems to a topologically nontrivial setting of a non-Fermi liquid type, where topological superconductor wires (with gap Delta) represent leads tunnel coupled to a Coulomb-blockaded Majorana box. On the box, a spin degree of freedom with Kondo temperature T-K is nonlocally defined in terms of Majorana states. For Delta >> T-K, the destruction of Kondo screening by superconductivity implies a 4 pi-periodic Josephson current-phase relation. Using a strong-coupling analysis in the opposite regime Delta << TK, we find a 6 pi-periodic Josephson relation for three leads, with critical current I-c approximate to e Delta(2)/hT(K), corresponding to the transfer of fractionalized charges e*=2e/3.
6 pi Josephson Effect in Majorana Box Devices / Zazunov, A.; Buccheri, F.; Sodano, P.; Egger, R.. - In: PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS. - ISSN 0031-9007. - 118:5(2017), p. 057001. [10.1103/PHYSREVLETT.118.057001]
6 pi Josephson Effect in Majorana Box Devices
Buccheri, F.;
2017
Abstract
We study Majorana devices featuring a competition between superconductivity and multichannel Kondo physics. Our proposal extends previous work on single-channel Kondo systems to a topologically nontrivial setting of a non-Fermi liquid type, where topological superconductor wires (with gap Delta) represent leads tunnel coupled to a Coulomb-blockaded Majorana box. On the box, a spin degree of freedom with Kondo temperature T-K is nonlocally defined in terms of Majorana states. For Delta >> T-K, the destruction of Kondo screening by superconductivity implies a 4 pi-periodic Josephson current-phase relation. Using a strong-coupling analysis in the opposite regime Delta << TK, we find a 6 pi-periodic Josephson relation for three leads, with critical current I-c approximate to e Delta(2)/hT(K), corresponding to the transfer of fractionalized charges e*=2e/3.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11583/2981586