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EnglishDisaster risk reduction in rural Africa can contribute to reducing poverty and food insecurity if included in local development plans (LDPs). Five years after the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR), we do not know how much risk reduction is practiced in rural Africa. The aim of this assessment is to ascertain the state of mainstreaming DRR in development planning in the rural jurisdictions of tropical Africa. One hundred and ninety-four plans of 21 countries are considered. Ten characteristics of the plans are examined: Climate trends, hydroclimatic hazards, vulnerability and risk assessments, alignment with Sendai Framework, vision, strategies and objectives, DRR actions, internal consistency, DRR relevance and funding sources, local and technical knowledge integration, public participation. It is found that local climatic characterization is almost always absent and risk reduction is an objective of the plans in one case out of three. Prevention actions prevail over those of preparedness. There is poor articipation in the plan preparation process and this limits the implementation of the actions. A modification of the national guidelines on the preparation of LDPs, the orientation of official development assistance aid towards supporting climate services and the training of local planners, together with the increase of financial resources in local jurisdictions are essential for improving DRR at local scale.
Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into Local Development Plans for Rural Tropical Africa: A Systematic Assessment / TIEPOLO, MAURIZIO; BRACCIO, SARAH. - In: SUSTAINABILITY. - ISSN 2071-1050. - ELETTRONICO. - 12:6(2020), pp. 1-19.
| Titolo: | Mainstreaming Disaster Risk Reduction into Local Development Plans for Rural Tropical Africa: A Systematic Assessment |
| Autori: | |
| Data di pubblicazione: | 2020 |
| Rivista: | |
| Digital Object Identifier (DOI): | http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12062196 |
| Appare nelle tipologie: | 1.1 Articolo in rivista |
File in questo prodotto:
| File | Descrizione | Tipologia | Licenza | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-Tiepolo-Su_12-03-2020.pdf | Articolo principale | 2a Post-print versione editoriale / Version of Record |  | Visibile a tuttiVisualizza/Apri |
| TIEPOLO-Table 1S_2020-2-12.pdf | Supplementary material | 2a Post-print versione editoriale / Version of Record | | Visibile a tuttiVisualizza/Apri |
http://hdl.handle.net/11583/2802660
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