A practical number is a positive integer n such that all the positive integers m ≤ n can be written as a sum of distinct divisors of n. Let (un)n≥0 be the Lucas sequence satisfying u0 = 0, u1 = 1, and un+2 = aun+1 + bun for all integers n ≥ 0, where a and b are fixed nonzero integers. Assume a(b + 1) even and a2 + 4b > 0. Also, let (Figure presented.) be the set of all positive integers n such that |un| is a practical number. Melfi proved that (Figure presented.) is infinite. We improve this result by showing that # (Figure presented.) (x) ≫ x/log x for all x ≥ 2, where the implied constant depends on a and b. We also pose some open questions regarding (Figure presented.).

Practical numbers in Lucas sequences / Sanna, C.. - In: QUAESTIONES MATHEMATICAE. - ISSN 1607-3606. - STAMPA. - 42:7(2019), pp. 977-983. [10.2989/16073606.2018.1502697]

Practical numbers in Lucas sequences

Sanna C.
2019

Abstract

A practical number is a positive integer n such that all the positive integers m ≤ n can be written as a sum of distinct divisors of n. Let (un)n≥0 be the Lucas sequence satisfying u0 = 0, u1 = 1, and un+2 = aun+1 + bun for all integers n ≥ 0, where a and b are fixed nonzero integers. Assume a(b + 1) even and a2 + 4b > 0. Also, let (Figure presented.) be the set of all positive integers n such that |un| is a practical number. Melfi proved that (Figure presented.) is infinite. We improve this result by showing that # (Figure presented.) (x) ≫ x/log x for all x ≥ 2, where the implied constant depends on a and b. We also pose some open questions regarding (Figure presented.).
File in questo prodotto:
File Dimensione Formato  
temp.pdf

accesso aperto

Tipologia: 2. Post-print / Author's Accepted Manuscript
Licenza: PUBBLICO - Tutti i diritti riservati
Dimensione 265.46 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
265.46 kB Adobe PDF Visualizza/Apri
Practical numbers in Lucas sequences.pdf

non disponibili

Tipologia: 2a Post-print versione editoriale / Version of Record
Licenza: Non Pubblico - Accesso privato/ristretto
Dimensione 461.01 kB
Formato Adobe PDF
461.01 kB Adobe PDF   Visualizza/Apri   Richiedi una copia
Pubblicazioni consigliate

I documenti in IRIS sono protetti da copyright e tutti i diritti sono riservati, salvo diversa indicazione.

Utilizza questo identificativo per citare o creare un link a questo documento: https://hdl.handle.net/11583/2789392