Freezers and dry ice are used for the cold supply-chain. In storage devices, besides dry ice, the phase change materials (PCMs) are involved too. A PCM is a substance absorbing and releasing energy at phase transition. The substance is therefore useful for heating and cooling applications. Here we review some facts about the use of freezers, dry-ice and PCMs for equipment in the Ultra Low Temperature Logistics.
Freezers, Dry Ice and Phase-Change Materials for Cold Chain Equipment in Ultra Low Temperature Logistics / Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina. - In: SSRN Electronic Journal. - ISSN 1556-5068. - (2021). [10.2139/ssrn.3859281]
Freezers, Dry Ice and Phase-Change Materials for Cold Chain Equipment in Ultra Low Temperature Logistics
Sparavigna, Amelia Carolina
2021
Abstract
Freezers and dry ice are used for the cold supply-chain. In storage devices, besides dry ice, the phase change materials (PCMs) are involved too. A PCM is a substance absorbing and releasing energy at phase transition. The substance is therefore useful for heating and cooling applications. Here we review some facts about the use of freezers, dry-ice and PCMs for equipment in the Ultra Low Temperature Logistics.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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PCM-ULT-dry-ice (4).pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/11583/2927776