We present a methodology to use a UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) to perform photogrammetric surveys and detailed geological mapping in mountain areas. This work is specially related to the presented case study with the aim to realize geomorphological maps from UAVs, since they can house different types of sensors and acquire data more rapidly and cheaply than traditional geological surveys directly obtained with field observations. This work explains how UAVs can obtain digital terrain models, orthophotos and 3D models in order to create slope and aspect maps for geological purposes. By integrating data from UAVs with geological surveys made on the field, geological maps can be produced where many of the geological elements are presented. This paper presents the integration of geomatics and geological techniques. Starting from UAV slope map and orthophotos, a new geological map was created in a faster and more detailed way compared to traditional geological survey on the ground. The application of this method regards a sector of the Western Alps (NW Italy), formed by glaciers and deep-seated gravitational slope deformations.
Detailed geological mapping in mountain areas using an unmanned aerial vehicle: application to the Rodoretto Valley, NW Italian Alps / Piras, Marco; Taddia, Glenda; Forno, M. G.; Gattiglio, M.; Aicardi, Irene; Dabove, Paolo; LO RUSSO, Stefano; Lingua, Andrea Maria. - In: GEOMATICS, NATURAL HAZARDS & RISK. - ISSN 1947-5705. - STAMPA. - 8:1(2017), pp. 137-149. [10.1080/19475705.2016.1225228]
Detailed geological mapping in mountain areas using an unmanned aerial vehicle: application to the Rodoretto Valley, NW Italian Alps
PIRAS, MARCO;TADDIA, GLENDA;AICARDI, IRENE;DABOVE, PAOLO;LO RUSSO, STEFANO;LINGUA, Andrea Maria
2017
Abstract
We present a methodology to use a UAV (unmanned aerial vehicle) to perform photogrammetric surveys and detailed geological mapping in mountain areas. This work is specially related to the presented case study with the aim to realize geomorphological maps from UAVs, since they can house different types of sensors and acquire data more rapidly and cheaply than traditional geological surveys directly obtained with field observations. This work explains how UAVs can obtain digital terrain models, orthophotos and 3D models in order to create slope and aspect maps for geological purposes. By integrating data from UAVs with geological surveys made on the field, geological maps can be produced where many of the geological elements are presented. This paper presents the integration of geomatics and geological techniques. Starting from UAV slope map and orthophotos, a new geological map was created in a faster and more detailed way compared to traditional geological survey on the ground. The application of this method regards a sector of the Western Alps (NW Italy), formed by glaciers and deep-seated gravitational slope deformations.File | Dimensione | Formato | |
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2017 - hdl115832649471_Geomatics natural hazard and risk_geological mapping with aerial vehicle.pdf
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https://hdl.handle.net/11583/2649471
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